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人教版英语八年级上册知识点总结3篇

发布时间: 2023-05-04 10:48:32

How hard they are working!他们工作多么努力啊!(hard为adv,work为实义动词)

点拨:陈述句改为感叹句,可以采用“一判、二定、三移”。

一判:是判断出陈述句谓语动词后的中心词的词性(adj∕adv∕n);

二定:是根据判断出来的结果来确定引导词(中心词为名词用What;中心词为形容词或副词用How;)

三移:就是把主语和谓语移到后面。

注意:在感叹句中,不得出现so,very,very much等表示程度的单词。

例如:①Our school is beautiful.

一判:beautiful为形容词;二定:beautiful为形容词,用How来引导;三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即为感叹句How beautiful our school is!

②He is a clever boy.

一判:boy为名词;二定:boy为名词,用What来引导;三移:把He is移到What a clever boy后面,即为感叹句What a clever boy he is!

③He studies English well.

一判:well为副词;二定:well为副词,用How来引导;三移:把He studies移到How well后面,即为感叹句How well he studies!

练习:将下列句子变为感叹句。①The room is very bright.

②We live a happy life today.③It is a nice present.④This is difficult problem.⑤She played the piano wonderfully.

16.)the(best)way to do sth:做某事的(最好)方法

17.thanks for+名词\V•ing:为什么而感谢

18.take a trip参加郊游,at the end of this month在本月底

19.go back to+地点:回到某地He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.两天后他将回北京。

20.have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会21.without+名词\代词\V•ing:没有…He can't finish the work without our help.(help为名词)

He went to school without having breakfast.他没有吃早饭就去上学。(have为动词)

24.look forward to+名词\代词\V.ing:期待,盼望

25.hear from sb.收到某人的来信=receive a letter from sb.

27.the opening of…:开幕/开业

28.在具体哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比较:

in the morning在早晨on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨29.invite sb to+地点:邀请某人去某地(invite--invitation)invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事

31.reply to sth/sb:回答某事/回答某人go shopping购物,do homework做家庭作业

Unit 10 If yogo to the party,you'll have a great time!

本单元的短语和知识点:

1.have a great/good time玩的开心

2.stay at home呆在家里take the bus乘公交车

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