A)she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writer
B)she was afraid Rebecca's imagination might run wild while writing
C)she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so much
D)she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance
61.What's the author's advice for parents?
A)Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.
B)Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.
C)Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.
D)A writing career,though attractive,is not for every child to pursue.
Passage Two
By almost any measure,there is a boom in Internet-based instruction.In just a few years,34 percent of American universities have begun offering some form of distance leaning(DL),and among the larger schools,it's closer to 90 percent.If yodoubt the popularity of the trend,yoprobably haven't heard of the University of Phoenix.It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction.It enrolls 90,000 students,a statistic used to support its claim to be the largest private university in the country.
While the kinds of instruction offered in these programs will differ,DL usually signifies a course in which the instructors post syllabi(课程大纲),reading assignments,and schedules on Websites,and students send in their assignments by e-mail.Generally speaking,face-to-face communication with an instructor is minimized or eliminated altogether.
The attraction for students might at first seem obvious.Primarily,there's the convenience promised by courses on the Net:yocan do the work,as they say,in your pajamas(睡衣).But figures indicate that the reduced effort results in a reduced commitment to the course.While dropout rates for all freshmen at American universities is around 20 percent,the rate for online students is 35 percent.Students themselves seem to understand the weaknesses inherent in the setup.In a survey conducted for eCornell,the DL division of Cornell University,less than a third of the respondents expected the quality of the online course to be as good as the classroom course.
Clearly,from the schools'perspective,there's a lot of money to be saved.Although some of the more ambitious programs require new investments in servers and networks to support collaborative software,most DL courses can run on existing or minimally upgraded(升级)systems.The more students who enroll in a course but don't come to campus,the more school saves on keeping the lights on in the classrooms,paying doorkeepers,and maintaining parking lots.And,while there's evidence that instructors must work harder to run a DL course for a variety of reasons,they won't be paid any more,and might well be paid less.
62.What is the most striking feature of the University of Phoenix?
A)It boasts the largest number of students on campus.
B)All its courses are offered online.
C)Its online courses are of the best quality.
D)Anyone taking its online courses is sure to get a degree.
63.According to the passage,distance learning is basically characterized by.
A)a minimum or total absence of face-to-face instruction
B)a considerable flexibility in its academic requirements
C)the great diversity of students'academic backgrounds
D)the casual relationship between students and professors
64.Many students take Internet-based courses mainly because they can.
A)save a great deal on traveling and boarding expenses
B)select courses from various colleges and universities
C)work on the required courses whenever and wherever
D)earn their academic degrees with much less effort
65.What accounts for the high drop-out rates for online students?
